CVE-2025-14188Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Root command execution via unsanitized backup path

Published Dec 7, 2025 · Updated Jan 28, 2026

Command injection in nas_svr on UGREEN DH2100+ 5.3.0.251125 allows remote authenticated users to execute commands through the backup API. The handler_file_backup_create function places the untrusted path value into a backup directory path and passes it to create_path without neutralizing shell metacharacters. High-privilege access to /v1/file/backup/create is required; successful injection runs attacker-supplied commands as root on the NAS.

CVSS severity8.6
High
EPSS probability2.68%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Command injection in nas_svr on UGREEN DH2100+ 5.3.0.251125 allows remote authenticated users to execute commands through the backup API. The handler_file_backup_create function places the untrusted path value into a backup directory path and passes it to create_path without neutralizing shell metacharacters. High-privilege access to /v1/file/backup/create is required; successful injection runs attacker-supplied commands as root on the NAS.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-14188
Published
Dec 7, 2025
Updated
Jan 28, 2026
Vendor
UGREEN
Product
DH2100+
Classifications
CWE-77, CWE-74, T1059
Attack vector
network
Privileges
admin

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Dec 7, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jan 28, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=5.3.0.251125

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesadmin

What is affected?

UGREEN · DH2100+version=5.3.0.251125

Published CVSS scores

7.2TenableCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.3TenableAV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:C/I:C/A:C
8.6TenableCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
7.3INCIBE-CERTCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesadmin
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-77Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE-74Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreter

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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