CVE-2025-1331

Local code execution via unbounded gets input

Published May 8, 2025 · Updated Feb 26, 2026

Dangerous function use in IBM CICS TX Standard 11.1 and Advanced 10.1 and 11.1 allows local users to execute arbitrary code. An undisclosed CICS TX code path calls gets, which copies input into a destination buffer without checking its size and can overwrite adjacent memory. Low-privileged local access is required; successful exploitation runs attacker-controlled code in the affected process context.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability0.27%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Dangerous function use in IBM CICS TX Standard 11.1 and Advanced 10.1 and 11.1 allows local users to execute arbitrary code. An undisclosed CICS TX code path calls gets, which copies input into a destination buffer without checking its size and can overwrite adjacent memory. Low-privileged local access is required; successful exploitation runs attacker-controlled code in the affected process context.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-1331
Published
May 8, 2025
Updated
Feb 26, 2026
Vendor
IBM
Product
CICS TX Standard
Classifications
CWE-242
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 8, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 26, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=11.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

IBM · CICS TX Standardversion=11.1
IBM · CICS TX Advancedversion=10.1; version=11.1

Published CVSS scores

7.8IBMCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-242Use of Inherently Dangerous Function

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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