CVE-2025-13178Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Phishing-link injection via incomplete profile-field blacklist

Published Nov 14, 2025 · Updated Nov 14, 2025

Stored HTML injection in Bdtask SalesERP 20250728 allows remote authenticated users to plant phishing links through profile names. The /edit_profile handler applies an incomplete blacklist to first_name and last_name, stores surviving HTML tags, and renders them as markup. A low-privileged account must save a crafted profile value; displayed names can then present deceptive links or alter page content, but the published proof does not execute scripts.

CVSS severity3.5
Low
EPSS probability0.23%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Stored HTML injection in Bdtask SalesERP 20250728 allows remote authenticated users to plant phishing links through profile names. The /edit_profile handler applies an incomplete blacklist to first_name and last_name, stores surviving HTML tags, and renders them as markup. A low-privileged account must save a crafted profile value; displayed names can then present deceptive links or alter page content, but the published proof does not execute scripts.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-13178
Published
Nov 14, 2025
Updated
Nov 14, 2025
Vendor
Bdtask
Product
SalesERP
Classifications
CWE-80, CWE-79, CWE-74, T1204.001
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Nov 14, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Nov 14, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=20250728

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Bdtask · SalesERPversion=20250728

Published CVSS scores

2.0VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
3.5VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
5.4NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-80Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CWE-74Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
T1204.001User Execution: Malicious Link

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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