Browser crash via unchecked shader output location
Published Nov 11, 2025 · Updated Nov 11, 2025
Incorrect boundary handling in Firefox before 145 allows remote attackers to crash the browser through crafted WebGPU shader output. WebGPU pipeline validation accepts a WGSL color-attachment location above maxColorAttachments and passes the index to the graphics backend. Opening attacker-controlled web content is sufficient; the observed consequence is a GPU-process or driver crash, and value retrieval was not demonstrated.
Summary
What happened
Incorrect boundary handling in Firefox before 145 allows remote attackers to crash the browser through crafted WebGPU shader output. WebGPU pipeline validation accepts a WGSL color-attachment location above maxColorAttachments and passes the index to the graphics backend. Opening attacker-controlled web content is sufficient; the observed consequence is a GPU-process or driver crash, and value retrieval was not demonstrated.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2025-13022
- Published
- Nov 11, 2025
- Updated
- Nov 11, 2025
- Vendor
- Mozilla
- Product
- Firefox
- Classifications
- CWE-703, T1499.004
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Nov 11, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Nov 11, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=unspecified <145
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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