CVE-2025-12784Network attack vector

Credential disclosure via altered scan destinations

Published Nov 13, 2025 · Updated Nov 13, 2025

Information disclosure in HP LaserJet Pro firmware before 002_2539E allows remote authenticated users to expose stored credentials. The printer accepts privileged changes to scan/send destination addresses or the configured LDAP server, causing credential disclosure through the modified destination; HP has not published the exact missing control. Administrative access to the network management interface is required, and the documented consequence is limited to credential exposure.

CVSS severity6.9
Medium
EPSS probability0.30%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Information disclosure in HP LaserJet Pro firmware before 002_2539E allows remote authenticated users to expose stored credentials. The printer accepts privileged changes to scan/send destination addresses or the configured LDAP server, causing credential disclosure through the modified destination; HP has not published the exact missing control. Administrative access to the network management interface is required, and the documented consequence is limited to credential exposure.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-12784
Published
Nov 13, 2025
Updated
Nov 13, 2025
Vendor
Plantronics
Product
HP Color LaserJet Pro M453-M454 series
Classifications
CWE-200
Attack vector
network
Privileges
admin

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Nov 13, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Nov 13, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <002_2539E

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesadmin

What is affected?

Plantronics · HP Color LaserJet Pro M453-M454 seriesversion=0 <002_2539E
Plantronics · HP LaserJet Pro MFP M428-M429 f seriesversion=0 <002_2539E
Plantronics · HP Color LaserJet Pro MFP M478-M479 seriesversion=0 <002_2539E
Plantronics · HP LaserJet Pro M304-M305 Printer seriesversion=0 <002_2539E
Plantronics · HP LaserJet Pro MFP M428-M429 seriesversion=0 <002_2539E
Plantronics · HP LaserJet Pro M404-M405 Printer seriesversion=0 <002_2539E

Published CVSS scores

6.9HP Inc.CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
4.9NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesadmin
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-200Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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