CVE-2025-12416Network attack vector

Stored XSS via forged unsanitized settings request

Published Nov 4, 2025 · Updated Nov 4, 2025

Stored XSS in mahype Pagerank Tools 1.1.5 and earlier allows remote attackers to inject scripts through a forged settings request. The pr_save_settings() function accepts the administrator's request without nonce validation and stores inadequately sanitized option values. An administrator must be induced to submit the request, after which the stored script executes for users who open the plugin settings page.

CVSS severity6.1
Medium
EPSS probability0.14%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Stored XSS in mahype Pagerank Tools 1.1.5 and earlier allows remote attackers to inject scripts through a forged settings request. The pr_save_settings() function accepts the administrator's request without nonce validation and stores inadequately sanitized option values. An administrator must be induced to submit the request, after which the stored script executes for users who open the plugin settings page.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-12416
Published
Nov 4, 2025
Updated
Nov 4, 2025
Vendor
Sven Wagener
Product
Pagerank Tools
Classifications
CWE-352, T1204.001
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Nov 4, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Nov 4, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=* <=1.1.5

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Sven Wagener · Pagerank Toolsversion=* <=1.1.5

Published CVSS scores

6.1WordfenceCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-352Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
T1204.001User Execution: Malicious Link

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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