CVE-2025-12223Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated code execution via unchecked image upload

Published Oct 27, 2025 · Updated Oct 27, 2025

Unrestricted file upload in Bdtask Flight Booking Software 3.0 and 3.1 allows remote authenticated users to execute server-side code. The Package Information module accepts the Image field at /b2c/package-information without validating its extension or content type, then stores the file in a web-accessible directory. B2C portal credentials and access to Create/Edit Package are required; an uploaded PHP web shell can then execute commands under the web server's privileges.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability0.36%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Unrestricted file upload in Bdtask Flight Booking Software 3.0 and 3.1 allows remote authenticated users to execute server-side code. The Package Information module accepts the Image field at /b2c/package-information without validating its extension or content type, then stores the file in a web-accessible directory. B2C portal credentials and access to Create/Edit Package are required; an uploaded PHP web shell can then execute commands under the web server's privileges.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-12223
Published
Oct 27, 2025
Updated
Oct 27, 2025
Vendor
Bdtask
Product
Flight Booking
Classifications
CWE-434, CWE-284, T1190, T1505.003
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 27, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 27, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=3.0
  2. Affected versionversion=3.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Bdtask · Flight Bookingversion=3.0; version=3.1

Published CVSS scores

2.1VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
6.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
6.5VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
8.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-434Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CWE-284Improper Access Control
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application
T1505.003Web Shell

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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