CVE-2025-12202Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthorized data modification via forged browser requests

Published Oct 27, 2025 · Updated Oct 27, 2025

Cross-site request forgery in Ajay Randhawa User-Management-PHP-MYSQL at commit fedcf587 allows attackers to alter application data. The public record and referenced archive do not identify the affected endpoint or disclose how the application accepts the forged state-changing request. Exploitation requires a logged-in victim to follow attacker-controlled content, and the published assessments bound the consequence to unauthorized data modification.

CVSS severity4.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.27%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Cross-site request forgery in Ajay Randhawa User-Management-PHP-MYSQL at commit fedcf587 allows attackers to alter application data. The public record and referenced archive do not identify the affected endpoint or disclose how the application accepts the forged state-changing request. Exploitation requires a logged-in victim to follow attacker-controlled content, and the published assessments bound the consequence to unauthorized data modification.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-12202
Published
Oct 27, 2025
Updated
Oct 27, 2025
Vendor
Ajay Randhawa
Product
User-Management-PHP-MYSQL
Classifications
CWE-862, CWE-352
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 27, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 27, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=fedcf58797bf2791591606f7b61fdad99ad8bff1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Ajay Randhawa · User-Management-PHP-MYSQLversion=fedcf58797bf2791591606f7b61fdad99ad8bff1

Published CVSS scores

2.1VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
4.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
5.0VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-862Missing Authorization
CWE-352Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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