CVE-2025-12155Network attack vector

Developer-level command execution via unsanitized file path

Published Nov 10, 2025 · Updated Nov 10, 2025

Command injection in Google Cloud Looker allows remote authenticated users with Developer permission to execute arbitrary shell commands. The user-deletion path fails to sanitize a file path before a shell operation, allowing traversal-derived input to become command syntax. Exploitation requires Developer permission and a user-deletion event; successful commands run on the host system in hosted or self-hosted instances.

CVSS severityUnavailable
Unscored
EPSS probability1.29%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Command injection in Google Cloud Looker allows remote authenticated users with Developer permission to execute arbitrary shell commands. The user-deletion path fails to sanitize a file path before a shell operation, allowing traversal-derived input to become command syntax. Exploitation requires Developer permission and a user-deletion event; successful commands run on the host system in hosted or self-hosted instances.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-12155
Published
Nov 10, 2025
Updated
Nov 10, 2025
Vendor
Google Cloud
Product
Looker
Classifications
CWE-77, T1059.004
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Nov 10, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Nov 10, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <24.12.100
  2. Affected versionversion=0 <24.18.192
  3. Affected versionversion=0 <25.0.69
  4. Affected versionversion=0 <25.10.22
  5. Affected versionversion=0 <25.6.57
  6. Affected versionversion=0 <25.8.39

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Google Cloud · Lookerversion=0 <24.12.100; version=0 <24.18.192; version=0 <25.0.69; version=0 <25.10.22; version=0 <25.6.57; version=0 <25.8.39

Published CVSS scores

No CVSS assessment is available in this record.

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-77Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
T1059.004Command and Scripting Interpreter: Unix Shell

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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