CVE-2025-12103Network attack vector

Authenticated cluster-wide pod disclosure via overbroad RBAC

Published Oct 28, 2025 · Updated Oct 28, 2025

Incorrect privilege assignment in TrustyAI for Red Hat OpenShift AI allows remote authenticated users to list pods across the cluster. The operator creates trustyai-service-operator-lmeval-user-role and binds it to system:authenticated through trustyai-service-operator-default-lmeval-user-rolebinding, granting get, list, and watch access to pods in every namespace plus access to persistent volume claims and LM-Eval jobs. Any cluster user or service account can therefore inventory workloads and related storage metadata beyond its intended namespace, with no reported write or service-interruption capability.

CVSS severity5.0
Medium
EPSS probability0.24%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Incorrect privilege assignment in TrustyAI for Red Hat OpenShift AI allows remote authenticated users to list pods across the cluster. The operator creates trustyai-service-operator-lmeval-user-role and binds it to system:authenticated through trustyai-service-operator-default-lmeval-user-rolebinding, granting get, list, and watch access to pods in every namespace plus access to persistent volume claims and LM-Eval jobs. Any cluster user or service account can therefore inventory workloads and related storage metadata beyond its intended namespace, with no reported write or service-interruption capability.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-12103
Published
Oct 28, 2025
Updated
Oct 28, 2025
Vendor
389 Directory Server
Product
Red Hat OpenShift AI
Classifications
CWE-266, T1613
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 28, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 28, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected versions are unavailable in this record. Check the vendor advisory for version and patch details.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

389 Directory Server · Red Hat OpenShift AIAffected versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

5.0Red HatCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-266Incorrect Privilege Assignment
T1613Container and Resource Discovery

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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