CVE-2025-11648Public exploit

SSRF via unrestricted BLE configuration endpoint

Published Oct 12, 2025 · Updated Oct 20, 2025

SSRF in Tomofun Furbo 360 and Furbo Mini firmware allows physically proximate attackers to redirect configuration fetches. The BLE GATT characteristic accepts an attacker-supplied endpoint, commits it during setup, and retrieves TF_FQDN.json from that URL without restricting its destination. BLE range and the setup flow are required; affected firmware extends through FB0035_FW_036 and MC0020_FW_074, and crafted responses can disrupt MQTT or P2P, exhaust storage, or prevent normal operation.

CVSS severity7.4
High
EPSS probability0.46%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SSRF in Tomofun Furbo 360 and Furbo Mini firmware allows physically proximate attackers to redirect configuration fetches. The BLE GATT characteristic accepts an attacker-supplied endpoint, commits it during setup, and retrieves TF_FQDN.json from that URL without restricting its destination. BLE range and the setup flow are required; affected firmware extends through FB0035_FW_036 and MC0020_FW_074, and crafted responses can disrupt MQTT or P2P, exhaust storage, or prevent normal operation.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-11648
Published
Oct 12, 2025
Updated
Oct 20, 2025
Vendor
Tomofun
Product
Furbo Mini
Classifications
CWE-918, T1565.001
Attack vector
adjacent
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 12, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 20, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=n/a

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectoradjacent
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Tomofun · Furbo Miniversion=n/a
Tomofun · Furbo 360° Dog Cameraversion=n/a

Published CVSS scores

5.6VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
7.4NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
5.1VulDBAV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
2.9VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectoradjacent
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-918Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
T1565.001Stored Data Manipulation

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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