CVE-2025-11586Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Remote code execution via stored newVersion overflow

Published Oct 10, 2025 · Updated Feb 24, 2026

Stack-based buffer overflow in Tenda AC7 15.03.06.44 allows remote authenticated users to execute code via a crafted newVersion value. The setNotUpgrade handler stores the unchecked newVersion field under not.notice.version, and GetRouterStatus later copies it into the fixed-length v9 stack buffer without a length check. Access to the router management interface is required; successful exploitation can execute code or crash the device.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability0.87%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Stack-based buffer overflow in Tenda AC7 15.03.06.44 allows remote authenticated users to execute code via a crafted newVersion value. The setNotUpgrade handler stores the unchecked newVersion field under not.notice.version, and GetRouterStatus later copies it into the fixed-length v9 stack buffer without a length check. Access to the router management interface is required; successful exploitation can execute code or crash the device.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-11586
Published
Oct 10, 2025
Updated
Feb 24, 2026
Vendor
Shenzhen Tenda Technology Co., Ltd.
Product
AC7
Classifications
CWE-119, CWE-121, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 10, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 24, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=15.03.06.44

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Shenzhen Tenda Technology Co., Ltd. · AC7version=15.03.06.44

Published CVSS scores

7.4VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
8.8VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.0VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C
9.8NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-119Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE-121Stack-based Buffer Overflow
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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