CVE-2025-1154Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated SQL injection via unsanitized sort parameter

Published Feb 10, 2025 · Updated Feb 12, 2025

SQL injection in xxyopen Novel 3.4.0 through 3.4.1 allows remote authenticated users to alter database queries via the sort parameter. The books-search endpoint accepts attacker-controlled sort text and incorporates it into database query ordering without neutralizing SQL syntax. Low-privileged authentication is required; successful injection permits database reads or changes and can interrupt queries, while no cross-system impact is reported.

CVSS severity6.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.33%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in xxyopen Novel 3.4.0 through 3.4.1 allows remote authenticated users to alter database queries via the sort parameter. The books-search endpoint accepts attacker-controlled sort text and incorporates it into database query ordering without neutralizing SQL syntax. Low-privileged authentication is required; successful injection permits database reads or changes and can interrupt queries, while no cross-system impact is reported.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-1154
Published
Feb 10, 2025
Updated
Feb 12, 2025
Vendor
xxyopen
Product
Novel
Classifications
CWE-74, CWE-89, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Feb 10, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 12, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=3.4.0
  2. Affected versionversion=3.4.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

xxyopen · Novelversion=3.4.0; version=3.4.1

Published CVSS scores

6.5VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
5.3VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.3VulDBCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
6.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-74Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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