CVE-2025-11452Network attack vector

Database disclosure via unvalidated unread-exclusion cookie

Published Nov 8, 2025 · Updated Nov 8, 2025

SQL injection in Asgaros Forum 3.1.0 and earlier allows remote attackers to read sensitive database data through a crafted cookie. The prepare_unread_status method JSON-decodes the asgarosforum_unread_exclude cookie and accepts noninteger keys and values that flow into SQL queries without sufficient preparation. No authentication or user interaction is required, and the published impact is limited to database confidentiality.

CVSS severity7.5
High
EPSS probability0.38%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in Asgaros Forum 3.1.0 and earlier allows remote attackers to read sensitive database data through a crafted cookie. The prepare_unread_status method JSON-decodes the asgarosforum_unread_exclude cookie and accepts noninteger keys and values that flow into SQL queries without sufficient preparation. No authentication or user interaction is required, and the published impact is limited to database confidentiality.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-11452
Published
Nov 8, 2025
Updated
Nov 8, 2025
Vendor
Asgaros
Product
Asgaros Forum
Classifications
CWE-89, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Nov 8, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Nov 8, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=* <=3.1.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Asgaros · Asgaros Forumversion=* <=3.1.0

Published CVSS scores

7.5WordfenceCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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