CVE-2025-11442Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Data alteration via disputed API request forgery

Published Oct 8, 2025 · Updated Oct 8, 2025

Cross-site request forgery in OpnForm 1.9.0 through 1.9.3 allows attackers to alter data through an unspecified API endpoint. The public record does not identify the endpoint, request field, or server-side operation that accepts the forged request. OpnForm disputes classic CSRF reachability because API calls require an Authorization bearer token; an attacker must first obtain a JWT, so the published proof of concept does not provide initial access.

CVSS severity4.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.29%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Cross-site request forgery in OpnForm 1.9.0 through 1.9.3 allows attackers to alter data through an unspecified API endpoint. The public record does not identify the endpoint, request field, or server-side operation that accepts the forged request. OpnForm disputes classic CSRF reachability because API calls require an Authorization bearer token; an attacker must first obtain a JWT, so the published proof of concept does not provide initial access.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-11442
Published
Oct 8, 2025
Updated
Oct 8, 2025
Vendor
JhumanJ
Product
OpnForm
Classifications
CWE-862, CWE-352
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 8, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 8, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.9.0
  2. Affected versionversion=1.9.1
  3. Affected versionversion=1.9.2
  4. Affected versionversion=1.9.3

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

JhumanJ · OpnFormversion=1.9.0; version=1.9.1; version=1.9.2; version=1.9.3

Published CVSS scores

4.3VulDB CNACVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
5.0VulDB CNAAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-862Missing Authorization
CWE-352Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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