CVE-2025-11388Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Router crash via unchecked stored version string

Published Oct 7, 2025 · Updated Oct 7, 2025

Stack-based buffer overflow in Tenda AC15 15.03.05.18 allows remote authenticated users to crash the router through crafted HTTP requests. The setNotUpgrade handler stores an unbounded newVersion value when action is 1, and GetRouterStatus later copies it into a fixed-size stack buffer. Low-privilege web-interface access is required; successful corruption crashes the router and enables code execution if mitigations are absent or bypassed.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability0.80%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Stack-based buffer overflow in Tenda AC15 15.03.05.18 allows remote authenticated users to crash the router through crafted HTTP requests. The setNotUpgrade handler stores an unbounded newVersion value when action is 1, and GetRouterStatus later copies it into a fixed-size stack buffer. Low-privilege web-interface access is required; successful corruption crashes the router and enables code execution if mitigations are absent or bypassed.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-11388
Published
Oct 7, 2025
Updated
Oct 7, 2025
Vendor
Shenzhen Tenda Technology Co., Ltd.
Product
AC15
Classifications
CWE-121, CWE-119, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 7, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 7, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=15.03.05.18

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Shenzhen Tenda Technology Co., Ltd. · AC15version=15.03.05.18

Published CVSS scores

7.4VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
8.8VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.0VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-121Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE-119Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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