CVE-2025-11316Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated SQL injection via concatenated sort parameter

Published Oct 6, 2025 · Updated Oct 6, 2025

SQL injection in Tipray Data Leakage Prevention System 1.0 allows remote attackers to alter database queries through crafted request parameters. The findCategoryPage action passes externally controllable PageVo data to a mapper that directly concatenates a value into SQL; the proof of concept injects sort, while the CNA names tenantId. A login.jsp/..; path bypasses JWT authentication, and the published time-delay payload confirms unauthenticated query execution.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability0.50%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in Tipray Data Leakage Prevention System 1.0 allows remote attackers to alter database queries through crafted request parameters. The findCategoryPage action passes externally controllable PageVo data to a mapper that directly concatenates a value into SQL; the proof of concept injects sort, while the CNA names tenantId. A login.jsp/..; path bypasses JWT authentication, and the published time-delay payload confirms unauthenticated query execution.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-11316
Published
Oct 6, 2025
Updated
Oct 6, 2025
Vendor
Xiamen Tipray Technology Co., Ltd.
Product
Tipray Data Leakage Prevention System
Classifications
CWE-89, CWE-74, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 6, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 6, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Xiamen Tipray Technology Co., Ltd. · Tipray Data Leakage Prevention Systemversion=1.0

Published CVSS scores

9.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
5.5VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
7.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
7.5VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CWE-74Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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