CVE-2025-10846Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated database disclosure via unvalidated edit identifier

Published Sep 23, 2025 · Updated Oct 27, 2025

SQL injection in Portábilis i-Educar 2.0 through 2.10 allows remote authenticated users to read database data through the edit endpoint. The /module/ComponenteCurricular/edit handler passes the unvalidated id parameter into a database query, enabling Boolean-based SQL execution. A valid i_educar_session cookie is required; the demonstrated attack enumerates databases and extracts stored data without visible SQL errors.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability0.43%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
Coverage for this vulnerability

See if you're affected

Explore vulnerability checks for your environment with Hinoki.

Book a demo

Summary

What happened

SQL injection in Portábilis i-Educar 2.0 through 2.10 allows remote authenticated users to read database data through the edit endpoint. The /module/ComponenteCurricular/edit handler passes the unvalidated id parameter into a database query, enabling Boolean-based SQL execution. A valid i_educar_session cookie is required; the demonstrated attack enumerates databases and extracts stored data without visible SQL errors.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-10846
Published
Sep 23, 2025
Updated
Oct 27, 2025
Vendor
Portábilis
Product
i-Educar
Classifications
CWE-89, CWE-74, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 23, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 27, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=2.0
  2. Affected versionversion=2.1
  3. Affected versionversion=2.10
  4. Affected versionversion=2.2
  5. Affected versionversion=2.3
  6. Affected versionversion=2.4
  7. Affected versionversion=2.5
  8. Affected versionversion=2.6
  9. Affected versionversion=2.7
  10. Affected versionversion=2.8
  11. Affected versionversion=2.9

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Portábilis · i-Educarversion=2.0; version=2.1; version=2.10; version=2.2; version=2.3; version=2.4; version=2.5; version=2.6; version=2.7; version=2.8; version=2.9

Published CVSS scores

6.5VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
2.1VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
6.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
8.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CWE-74Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

See the directory against your own environment.

Your stack

Check the software in your environment

Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.

Book a demo