Authenticated SQL execution via unvalidated aluno ID
Published Sep 23, 2025 · Updated Nov 4, 2025
SQL injection in Portábilis i-Educar 2.10 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary SQL via the aluno id parameter. The /module/Cadastro/aluno endpoint passes the id value to a database query without proper input validation, allowing quoted input to append PostgreSQL expressions such as PG_SLEEP(). A low-privileged authenticated session is required; successful exploitation permits database reads and writes, while time-based queries can delay service responses.
Summary
What happened
SQL injection in Portábilis i-Educar 2.10 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary SQL via the aluno id parameter. The /module/Cadastro/aluno endpoint passes the id value to a database query without proper input validation, allowing quoted input to append PostgreSQL expressions such as PG_SLEEP(). A low-privileged authenticated session is required; successful exploitation permits database reads and writes, while time-based queries can delay service responses.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2025-10844
- Published
- Sep 23, 2025
- Updated
- Nov 4, 2025
- Vendor
- Portábilis
- Product
- i-Educar
- Classifications
- CWE-74, CWE-89, T1190
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Sep 23, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Nov 4, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=2.0
- Affected versionversion=2.1
- Affected versionversion=2.10
- Affected versionversion=2.2
- Affected versionversion=2.3
- Affected versionversion=2.4
- Affected versionversion=2.5
- Affected versionversion=2.6
- Affected versionversion=2.7
- Affected versionversion=2.8
- Affected versionversion=2.9
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- CVE-2025-10844 time-based blind SQL injection proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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