CVE-2025-10653Network attack vector

Unauthenticated file-system access via debug port

Published Oct 2, 2025 · Updated Oct 2, 2025

Authentication bypass in Raise3D Pro2 Series printers allows remote attackers to access the device file system through a debug port. When developer mode is enabled, the network debug interface accepts connections without authentication and exposes file-system access. Network reachability and developer mode are required; the public record does not disclose the port protocol or the exact permitted file operations.

CVSS severity8.6
High
EPSS probability0.42%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Authentication bypass in Raise3D Pro2 Series printers allows remote attackers to access the device file system through a debug port. When developer mode is enabled, the network debug interface accepts connections without authentication and exposes file-system access. Network reachability and developer mode are required; the public record does not disclose the port protocol or the exact permitted file operations.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-10653
Published
Oct 2, 2025
Updated
Oct 2, 2025
Vendor
Raise3D
Product
Pro2 Series
Classifications
CWE-288, T1133
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 2, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 2, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=All versions

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Raise3D · Pro2 Seriesversion=All versions

Published CVSS scores

8.6ICS-CERTCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-288Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
T1133External Remote Services

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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