CVE-2025-10590Network attack vector

Reflected XSS via ref_pessoa parameter

Published Sep 17, 2025 · Updated Sep 17, 2025

Cross-site scripting in Portábilis i-Educar 2.10 and earlier allows remote attackers to inject script through the ref_pessoa parameter. The educar_usuario_det.php endpoint reflects a crafted ref_pessoa value into its generated page without neutralizing executable markup. No authentication is required, but a user must load the crafted response; execution is limited to that user's browser context.

CVSS severity6.1
Medium
EPSS probability0.34%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Cross-site scripting in Portábilis i-Educar 2.10 and earlier allows remote attackers to inject script through the ref_pessoa parameter. The educar_usuario_det.php endpoint reflects a crafted ref_pessoa value into its generated page without neutralizing executable markup. No authentication is required, but a user must load the crafted response; execution is limited to that user's browser context.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-10590
Published
Sep 17, 2025
Updated
Sep 17, 2025
Vendor
Portábilis
Product
i-Educar
Classifications
CWE-94, CWE-79, T1203
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 17, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 17, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=2.0
  2. Affected versionversion=2.1
  3. Affected versionversion=2.10
  4. Affected versionversion=2.2
  5. Affected versionversion=2.3
  6. Affected versionversion=2.4
  7. Affected versionversion=2.5
  8. Affected versionversion=2.6
  9. Affected versionversion=2.7
  10. Affected versionversion=2.8
  11. Affected versionversion=2.9

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Portábilis · i-Educarversion=2.0; version=2.1; version=2.10; version=2.2; version=2.3; version=2.4; version=2.5; version=2.6; version=2.7; version=2.8; version=2.9

Published CVSS scores

6.1NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
5.0VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
2.1VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-94Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
T1203Exploitation for Client Execution

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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