CVE-2025-10540Network attack vector

Data interception and command manipulation via plaintext protocol

Published Sep 25, 2025 · Updated Sep 25, 2025

Cleartext transmission in iMonitor EAM 9.6394 allows remote attackers to read and alter sensitive agent and management traffic. The client agent and monitor management software send credentials, keylogger records, and control messages to the server without encryption or authentication. Network-path access is sufficient to capture this data or modify command-and-control traffic to make agents run arbitrary applications.

CVSS severity6.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.13%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
Coverage for this vulnerability

See if you're affected

Explore vulnerability checks for your environment with Hinoki.

Book a demo

Summary

What happened

Cleartext transmission in iMonitor EAM 9.6394 allows remote attackers to read and alter sensitive agent and management traffic. The client agent and monitor management software send credentials, keylogger records, and control messages to the server without encryption or authentication. Network-path access is sufficient to capture this data or modify command-and-control traffic to make agents run arbitrary applications.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-10540
Published
Sep 25, 2025
Updated
Sep 25, 2025
Vendor
iMonitor Software Inc.
Product
iMonitor EAM
Classifications
CWE-319, CAPEC-94, T1557
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 25, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 25, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=9.63.94

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

iMonitor Software Inc. · iMonitor EAMversion=9.63.94

Published CVSS scores

6.5CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-319Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
CAPEC-94Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)
T1557Adversary-in-the-Middle

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

See the directory against your own environment.

Your stack

Check the software in your environment

Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.

Book a demo