CVE-2025-10424Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated code execution via unrestricted file upload

Published Sep 15, 2025 · Updated Sep 15, 2025

Unrestricted file upload in Online Student Project Report Submission and Evaluation System 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute code. The faculty_controller.php endpoint accepts the new_image multipart field and stores PHP scripts without checking file type, size, content, or storage path. No login or authorization is required, and a successful upload places attacker-controlled server-side code on the application host.

CVSS severity7.3
High
EPSS probability0.46%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Unrestricted file upload in Online Student Project Report Submission and Evaluation System 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute code. The faculty_controller.php endpoint accepts the new_image multipart field and stores PHP scripts without checking file type, size, content, or storage path. No login or authorization is required, and a successful upload places attacker-controlled server-side code on the application host.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-10424
Published
Sep 15, 2025
Updated
Sep 15, 2025
Vendor
1000 Projects
Product
Online Student Project Report Submission and Evaluation System
Classifications
CWE-434, CWE-284, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 15, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 15, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

1000 Projects · Online Student Project Report Submission and Evaluation Systemversion=1.0

Published CVSS scores

9.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
5.5VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
7.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
7.5VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-434Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CWE-284Improper Access Control
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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