CVE-2025-10407Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated database access via unsanitized id parameter

Published Sep 14, 2025 · Updated Sep 14, 2025

SQL injection in SourceCodester Student Grading System 1.0 allows remote authenticated users to access its database via a crafted id value. /view_user.php places the POST id parameter directly into an SQL query without validation or parameter binding. A valid PHP session is required, and successful exploitation can read or alter records available to the application's database account.

CVSS severity6.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.34%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in SourceCodester Student Grading System 1.0 allows remote authenticated users to access its database via a crafted id value. /view_user.php places the POST id parameter directly into an SQL query without validation or parameter binding. A valid PHP session is required, and successful exploitation can read or alter records available to the application's database account.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-10407
Published
Sep 14, 2025
Updated
Sep 14, 2025
Vendor
Online Computer and Laptop Store Project
Product
Student Grading System using PHP/MySQL
Classifications
CWE-74, CWE-89, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 14, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 14, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Online Computer and Laptop Store Project · Student Grading System using PHP/MySQLversion=1.0

Published CVSS scores

6.3VulDB CNACVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
6.5VulDB CNAAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
8.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
2.1VulDB CNACVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-74Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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