CVE-2025-10406Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated file inclusion via unvalidated shortcode paths

Published Oct 15, 2025 · Updated Oct 15, 2025

Local file inclusion in BlindMatrix e-Commerce before 3.1 allows remote authenticated users to read server files through a shortcode. The plugin uses unvalidated shortcode attributes to build paths supplied to PHP include functions; the published proof of concept selects /etc/passwd with the source attribute. Contributor-level access is sufficient, and execution of attacker-controlled PHP requires a file that the server can already access.

CVSS severity5.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.26%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Local file inclusion in BlindMatrix e-Commerce before 3.1 allows remote authenticated users to read server files through a shortcode. The plugin uses unvalidated shortcode attributes to build paths supplied to PHP include functions; the published proof of concept selects /etc/passwd with the source attribute. Contributor-level access is sufficient, and execution of attacker-controlled PHP requires a file that the server can already access.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-10406
Published
Oct 15, 2025
Updated
Oct 15, 2025
Vendor
BlindMatrix
Product
BlindMatrix e-Commerce
Classifications
CWE-22, T1005
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 15, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 15, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <3.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

BlindMatrix · BlindMatrix e-Commerceversion=0 <3.1

Published CVSS scores

5.5CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-22Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
T1005Data from Local System

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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