CVE-2025-10042Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated database disclosure via spoofed IP header

Published Sep 17, 2025 · Updated Apr 8, 2026

SQL injection in AYS Pro Quiz Maker 6.7.0.56 and earlier allows remote attackers to read database data through a spoofed IP header. In class-quiz-maker-public.php, the IP-based user-limit query incorporates a client IP from X-Forwarded-For without sufficient escaping or preparation. Exploitation requires IP-based user limiting and a server configuration that trusts a user-supplied IP header; successful queries expose database contents.

CVSS severity5.9
Medium
EPSS probability0.94%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in AYS Pro Quiz Maker 6.7.0.56 and earlier allows remote attackers to read database data through a spoofed IP header. In class-quiz-maker-public.php, the IP-based user-limit query incorporates a client IP from X-Forwarded-For without sufficient escaping or preparation. Exploitation requires IP-based user limiting and a server configuration that trusts a user-supplied IP header; successful queries expose database contents.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-10042
Published
Sep 17, 2025
Updated
Apr 8, 2026
Vendor
AYS Pro Plugins
Product
Quiz Maker
Classifications
CWE-89, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 17, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 8, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=6.7.0.56

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

AYS Pro Plugins · Quiz Makerversion=0 <=6.7.0.56

Published CVSS scores

5.9WordfenceCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
7.5NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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