CVE-2025-0982Network attack vector

Sandbox escape via Rhino permission-object modification

Published Feb 6, 2025 · Updated Feb 12, 2025

Sandbox escape in Google Cloud Application Integration allows remote authenticated users to execute code outside JavaScript Task isolation. Rhino permits Java reflection and modification of in-memory permission objects, bypassing the Java security manager. The user must be authorized to author and run JavaScript tasks; successful exploitation executes arbitrary code in the managed execution environment.

CVSS severity9.4
Critical
EPSS probability0.26%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Sandbox escape in Google Cloud Application Integration allows remote authenticated users to execute code outside JavaScript Task isolation. Rhino permits Java reflection and modification of in-memory permission objects, bypassing the Java security manager. The user must be authorized to author and run JavaScript tasks; successful exploitation executes arbitrary code in the managed execution environment.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-0982
Published
Feb 6, 2025
Updated
Feb 12, 2025
Vendor
Google Cloud
Product
Application Integration
Classifications
CWE-829, T1059.007
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Feb 6, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 12, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Google Cloud · Application Integrationversion=0

Published CVSS scores

10.0NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.4Google Inc.CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-829Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere
T1059.007JavaScript/JScript

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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