CVE-2025-0633Public exploit

Out-of-bounds read via oversized section name

Published Feb 19, 2025 · Updated Feb 19, 2025

Heap-based buffer overflow in iniParser before 4.2.6 allows local users to read out-of-bounds memory via an oversized section name. iniparser_dumpsection_ini() passes the section name to sprintf(), which appends a colon and terminator while copying into the fixed-size keym buffer without checking the input length. Reachability requires a host application to place an oversized attacker-controlled name in a dictionary and invoke the section-dump path; the exposed data is limited to adjacent process memory.

CVSS severity5.1
Medium
EPSS probability0.23%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Heap-based buffer overflow in iniParser before 4.2.6 allows local users to read out-of-bounds memory via an oversized section name. iniparser_dumpsection_ini() passes the section name to sprintf(), which appends a colon and terminator while copying into the fixed-size keym buffer without checking the input length. Reachability requires a host application to place an oversized attacker-controlled name in a dictionary and invoke the section-dump path; the exposed data is limited to adjacent process memory.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-0633
Published
Feb 19, 2025
Updated
Feb 19, 2025
Vendor
iniparser
Product
iniParser
Classifications
CWE-122
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Feb 19, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 19, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=3.1 <4.2.6

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

iniparser · iniParserversion=3.1 <4.2.6

Published CVSS scores

5.1Samsung TV & ApplianceCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-122Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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