CVE-2024-9056Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Service exhaustion via malformed multipart boundaries

Published Mar 20, 2025 · Updated Oct 15, 2025

Uncontrolled resource consumption in BentoML 1.4.5 and earlier allows remote attackers to interrupt service via malformed HTTP requests. The BytesIOFile request path passes multipart/form-data bodies to request.form(), where trailing dashes on the boundary are processed continuously without a terminating limit. No authentication or user interaction is required; a reachable file-upload API can consume excessive server resources until other users lose service.

CVSS severity7.5
High
EPSS probability0.70%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Uncontrolled resource consumption in BentoML 1.4.5 and earlier allows remote attackers to interrupt service via malformed HTTP requests. The BytesIOFile request path passes multipart/form-data bodies to request.form(), where trailing dashes on the boundary are processed continuously without a terminating limit. No authentication or user interaction is required; a reachable file-upload API can consume excessive server resources until other users lose service.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-9056
Published
Mar 20, 2025
Updated
Oct 15, 2025
Vendor
BentoML
Product
BentoML
Classifications
CWE-770, T1499.003
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 20, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 15, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=unspecified <=latest

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

BentoML · BentoMLversion=unspecified <=latest

Published CVSS scores

7.5GitHub Advisory DatabaseCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-770Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
T1499.003Application Exhaustion Flood

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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