CVE-2024-8584Network attack vector

Administrator account creation via missing authentication

Published Sep 9, 2024 · Updated Feb 21, 2025

Missing authentication in Learning Digital Orca HCM before 11.0 allows remote attackers to create and access administrator accounts. The administrator-account creation functionality accepts unauthenticated requests without enforcing an authentication check. No existing account or user interaction is required, and the resulting credentials grant administrative access to the HCM platform.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability0.68%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Missing authentication in Learning Digital Orca HCM before 11.0 allows remote attackers to create and access administrator accounts. The administrator-account creation functionality accepts unauthenticated requests without enforcing an authentication check. No existing account or user interaction is required, and the resulting credentials grant administrative access to the HCM platform.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-8584
Published
Sep 9, 2024
Updated
Feb 21, 2025
Vendor
Learning Digital
Product
Orca HCM
Classifications
CWE-306, CAPEC-1, T1136
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 9, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 21, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <11.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Learning Digital · Orca HCMversion=0 <11.0

Published CVSS scores

9.8TWCERT/CCCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-306Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CAPEC-1Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs
T1136Create Account

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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