Process crash via stale NBD listener callback
Published Aug 5, 2024 · Updated Sep 1, 2026
Improper synchronization in the QEMU NBD Server on affected Red Hat platforms allows remote attackers to crash QEMU during shutdown. Server teardown releases the NBD listener before a pending client's close callback can call qio_net_listener_set_client_func, dereferencing a stale listener. Access to the temporary NBD socket is sufficient; TLS credentials are unnecessary because the client can stall before TLS negotiation.
Summary
What happened
Improper synchronization in the QEMU NBD Server on affected Red Hat platforms allows remote attackers to crash QEMU during shutdown. Server teardown releases the NBD listener before a pending client's close callback can call qio_net_listener_set_client_func, dereferencing a stale listener. Access to the temporary NBD socket is sufficient; TLS credentials are unnecessary because the client can stall before TLS negotiation.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2024-7409
- Published
- Aug 5, 2024
- Updated
- Sep 1, 2026
- Vendor
- Red Hat
- Product
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- Classifications
- CWE-662, T1499.004
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Aug 5, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Sep 1, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Affected versions are unavailable in this record. Check the vendor advisory for version and patch details.
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- QEMU NBD server-stop race reproducerproof of concept · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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