Authenticated code execution via unrestricted theme upload
Published Dec 11, 2025 · Updated Dec 11, 2025
Unrestricted file upload in ElkArte Forum 1.1.9 allows remote authenticated users with administrator access to execute PHP code. The theme installer extracts a ZIP containing an attacker-supplied PHP file into a web-accessible theme directory without rejecting the dangerous file type. Administrator access to theme management is required, and requesting the uploaded file executes commands with the web server process's privileges.
Summary
What happened
Unrestricted file upload in ElkArte Forum 1.1.9 allows remote authenticated users with administrator access to execute PHP code. The theme installer extracts a ZIP containing an attacker-supplied PHP file into a web-accessible theme directory without rejecting the dangerous file type. Administrator access to theme management is required, and requesting the uploaded file executes commands with the web server process's privileges.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2024-58295
- Published
- Dec 11, 2025
- Updated
- Dec 11, 2025
- Vendor
- ElkArte
- Product
- ElkArte Forum
- Classifications
- CWE-434, T1505.003
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- admin
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Dec 11, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Dec 11, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=1.1.9
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- ElkArte Forum 1.1.9 Authenticated RCE procedurefunctional · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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