CVE-2024-57438Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Privilege escalation via unchecked role hierarchy

Published Jan 29, 2025 · Updated Feb 6, 2025

Incorrect authorization in RuoYi 4.8.0 allows remote authenticated users with user-management access to assign themselves higher roles. The user-information update interface checks whether the requester may change a role but does not compare the target role's privilege level before saving it. Exploitation requires user-administration privileges and an existing higher-privileged role; success expands access to interfaces granted to that role.

CVSS severity5.4
Medium
EPSS probability0.33%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
Coverage for this vulnerability

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Summary

What happened

Incorrect authorization in RuoYi 4.8.0 allows remote authenticated users with user-management access to assign themselves higher roles. The user-information update interface checks whether the requester may change a role but does not compare the target role's privilege level before saving it. Exploitation requires user-administration privileges and an existing higher-privileged role; success expands access to interfaces granted to that role.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-57438
Published
Jan 29, 2025
Updated
Feb 6, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-863, T1098
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 29, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 6, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

5.4CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-863Incorrect Authorization
T1098Account Manipulation

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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