CVE-2024-56765

Kernel invalid access via stale VAS mapping

Published Jan 6, 2025 · Updated Aug 5, 2026

Use-after-free in the Linux kernel allows local users to trigger invalid kernel memory access during PowerPC pSeries partition migration. The VAS mapping path retains a vm_area_struct address after munmap(), so reconfig_close_windows() dereferences freed memory when migration closes active windows. Reachability requires an NX-GZIP VAS window, an unmapped paste address, and a subsequent partition migration on compatible PowerPC hardware.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability0.21%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Use-after-free in the Linux kernel allows local users to trigger invalid kernel memory access during PowerPC pSeries partition migration. The VAS mapping path retains a vm_area_struct address after munmap(), so reconfig_close_windows() dereferences freed memory when migration closes active windows. Reachability requires an NX-GZIP VAS window, an unmapped paste address, and a subsequent partition migration on compatible PowerPC hardware.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-56765
Published
Jan 6, 2025
Updated
Aug 5, 2026
Vendor
The Linux Kernel Organization
Product
Linux
Classifications
CWE-416
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 6, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 5, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=37e6764895ef7431f45ff603a548549d409993d2 <05aa156e156ef3168e7ab8a68721945196495c17
  2. Affected versionversion=37e6764895ef7431f45ff603a548549d409993d2 <6d9cd27105459f169993a4c5f216499a946dbf34
  3. Affected versionversion=37e6764895ef7431f45ff603a548549d409993d2 <8b2282b5084521254a2cd9742a3f4e1d5b77f843
  4. Affected versionversion=37e6764895ef7431f45ff603a548549d409993d2 <b7f60ffdfd96f8fc826f1d61a1c6067d828e20b9
  5. Affected versionversion=5.18

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

The Linux Kernel Organization · Linuxversion=37e6764895ef7431f45ff603a548549d409993d2 <05aa156e156ef3168e7ab8a68721945196495c17; version=37e6764895ef7431f45ff603a548549d409993d2 <6d9cd27105459f169993a4c5f216499a946dbf34; version=37e6764895ef7431f45ff603a548549d409993d2 <8b2282b5084521254a2cd9742a3f4e1d5b77f843; version=37e6764895ef7431f45ff603a548549d409993d2 <b7f60ffdfd96f8fc826f1d61a1c6067d828e20b9; version=5.18

Published CVSS scores

7.8CISA ADP VulnrichmentCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-416Use After Free

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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