CVE-2024-56729

Service interruption via SMB tree-connection reference leak

Published Dec 29, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026

Resource leakage in the Linux kernel SMB client allows local users to interrupt service by exhausting tree-connection references. In fs/smb/client/cached_dir.c, cached_dir_lease_break() takes a tcon reference before cfid->tcon is initialized, so cached_dir_offload_close() cannot release it. A low-privileged local user must win a race between an SMB lease break and opening a cached directory; repeated leaks can exhaust kernel resources and interrupt service.

CVSS severity4.7
Medium
EPSS probability0.20%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Resource leakage in the Linux kernel SMB client allows local users to interrupt service by exhausting tree-connection references. In fs/smb/client/cached_dir.c, cached_dir_lease_break() takes a tcon reference before cfid->tcon is initialized, so cached_dir_offload_close() cannot release it. A low-privileged local user must win a race between an SMB lease break and opening a cached directory; repeated leaks can exhaust kernel resources and interrupt service.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-56729
Published
Dec 29, 2024
Updated
May 11, 2026
Vendor
The Linux Kernel Organization
Product
Linux
Classifications
CWE-401, T1499.004
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Dec 29, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 11, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=6.1
  2. Affected versionversion=ebe98f1447bbccf8228335c62d86af02a0ed23f7 <1b9ab6b648f89441c8a13cb3fd8ca83ffebc5262
  3. Affected versionversion=ebe98f1447bbccf8228335c62d86af02a0ed23f7 <4b216c8f9c7d84ef7de33ca60b97e08e03ef3292
  4. Affected versionversion=ebe98f1447bbccf8228335c62d86af02a0ed23f7 <625e2357c8fcfae6e66dcc667dc656fe390bab15
  5. Affected versionversion=ebe98f1447bbccf8228335c62d86af02a0ed23f7 <c353ee4fb119a2582d0e011f66a76a38f5cf984d

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

The Linux Kernel Organization · Linuxversion=6.1; version=ebe98f1447bbccf8228335c62d86af02a0ed23f7 <1b9ab6b648f89441c8a13cb3fd8ca83ffebc5262; version=ebe98f1447bbccf8228335c62d86af02a0ed23f7 <4b216c8f9c7d84ef7de33ca60b97e08e03ef3292; version=ebe98f1447bbccf8228335c62d86af02a0ed23f7 <625e2357c8fcfae6e66dcc667dc656fe390bab15; version=ebe98f1447bbccf8228335c62d86af02a0ed23f7 <c353ee4fb119a2582d0e011f66a76a38f5cf984d

Published CVSS scores

4.7CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-401Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
T1499.004Application or System Exploitation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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