CVE-2024-56651

Kernel-memory corruption via post-delivery CAN frame write

Published Dec 27, 2024 · Updated Aug 5, 2026

Use-after-free in the Linux hi311x CAN driver allows physically proximate attackers to corrupt kernel memory through CAN bus error frames. In hi3110_can_ist(), netif_rx() can consume or free an skb before the driver appends txerr or rxerr counters to that same buffer. Exploitation requires an HI-3110 controller on a shared CAN segment, where induced error-state transitions trigger writes into freed or reused kernel memory.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability0.33%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Use-after-free in the Linux hi311x CAN driver allows physically proximate attackers to corrupt kernel memory through CAN bus error frames. In hi3110_can_ist(), netif_rx() can consume or free an skb before the driver appends txerr or rxerr counters to that same buffer. Exploitation requires an HI-3110 controller on a shared CAN segment, where induced error-state transitions trigger writes into freed or reused kernel memory.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-56651
Published
Dec 27, 2024
Updated
Aug 5, 2026
Vendor
The Linux Kernel Organization
Product
Linux
Classifications
CWE-416
Attack vector
adjacent
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Dec 27, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 5, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=22e382d47de09e865a9214cc5c9f99256e65deaa
  2. Affected versionversion=303733fdab728d34708014b3096dc69ebae6e531
  3. Affected versionversion=330b0ac34beec4fef8b002549af5bc6d0b6f0836
  4. Affected versionversion=410054f1cf75378a6f009359e5952a240102a1a2
  5. Affected versionversion=4.14.291 <4.15
  6. Affected versionversion=4.19.256 <4.20
  7. Affected versionversion=5.10.137 <5.11
  8. Affected versionversion=5.15.61 <5.16
  9. Affected versionversion=5.18.18 <5.19
  10. Affected versionversion=5.19.2 <5.20
  11. Affected versionversion=5.4.211 <5.5
  12. Affected versionversion=6.0
  13. Affected versionversion=a22bd630cfff496b270211745536e50e98eb3a45 <1128022009444faf49359bd406cd665b177cb643
  14. Affected versionversion=a22bd630cfff496b270211745536e50e98eb3a45 <4ad77eb8f2e07bcfa0e28887d3c7dbb732d92cc1
  15. Affected versionversion=a22bd630cfff496b270211745536e50e98eb3a45 <9ad86d377ef4a19c75a9c639964879a5b25a433b
  16. Affected versionversion=a22bd630cfff496b270211745536e50e98eb3a45 <bc30b2fe8c54694f8ae08a5b8a5d174d16d93075
  17. Affected versionversion=d20bf7e76136fd4c1e47502a1f5773f2290013ed
  18. Affected versionversion=dcfcd5fc999b1eb7946de1fd031bc3aaf224c5ae
  19. Affected versionversion=f3d865a6b791abbc874739ed702ae64ad2607511

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectoradjacent
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

The Linux Kernel Organization · Linuxversion=22e382d47de09e865a9214cc5c9f99256e65deaa; version=303733fdab728d34708014b3096dc69ebae6e531; version=330b0ac34beec4fef8b002549af5bc6d0b6f0836; version=410054f1cf75378a6f009359e5952a240102a1a2; version=4.14.291 <4.15; version=4.19.256 <4.20; version=5.10.137 <5.11; version=5.15.61 <5.16; version=5.18.18 <5.19; version=5.19.2 <5.20; version=5.4.211 <5.5; version=6.0; version=a22bd630cfff496b270211745536e50e98eb3a45 <1128022009444faf49359bd406cd665b177cb643; version=a22bd630cfff496b270211745536e50e98eb3a45 <4ad77eb8f2e07bcfa0e28887d3c7dbb732d92cc1; version=a22bd630cfff496b270211745536e50e98eb3a45 <9ad86d377ef4a19c75a9c639964879a5b25a433b; version=a22bd630cfff496b270211745536e50e98eb3a45 <bc30b2fe8c54694f8ae08a5b8a5d174d16d93075; version=d20bf7e76136fd4c1e47502a1f5773f2290013ed; version=dcfcd5fc999b1eb7946de1fd031bc3aaf224c5ae; version=f3d865a6b791abbc874739ed702ae64ad2607511

Published CVSS scores

8.8Linux CNACVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectoradjacent
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-416Use After Free

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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