CVE-2024-56555

Kernel memory disclosure and crash via Binder race

Published Dec 27, 2024 · Updated Aug 5, 2026

Out-of-bounds read in Linux kernel 6.12 through 6.12.3 allows local users to disclose kernel memory or crash the system via Binder. binder_add_freeze_work drops proc->inner_lock while iterating proc->nodes, allowing binder_deferred_release to move union-backed nodes before rb_next reads them. Exploitation requires local access to a Binder device; the attacker-controlled race can corrupt kernel state, panic the host, or deadlock it.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability0.21%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Out-of-bounds read in Linux kernel 6.12 through 6.12.3 allows local users to disclose kernel memory or crash the system via Binder. binder_add_freeze_work drops proc->inner_lock while iterating proc->nodes, allowing binder_deferred_release to move union-backed nodes before rb_next reads them. Exploitation requires local access to a Binder device; the attacker-controlled race can corrupt kernel state, panic the host, or deadlock it.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-56555
Published
Dec 27, 2024
Updated
Aug 5, 2026
Vendor
The Linux Kernel Organization
Product
Linux
Classifications
CWE-125, T1068
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Dec 27, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 5, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=6.12
  2. Affected versionversion=d579b04a52a183db47dfcb7a44304d7747d551e1 <011e69a1b23011c0db3af4b8293fdd4522cc97b0
  3. Affected versionversion=d579b04a52a183db47dfcb7a44304d7747d551e1 <6b1be1da1f8279cf091266e71b5153c5b02aaff6

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

The Linux Kernel Organization · Linuxversion=6.12; version=d579b04a52a183db47dfcb7a44304d7747d551e1 <011e69a1b23011c0db3af4b8293fdd4522cc97b0; version=d579b04a52a183db47dfcb7a44304d7747d551e1 <6b1be1da1f8279cf091266e71b5153c5b02aaff6

Published CVSS scores

7.8Linux CNACVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.1CISA ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-125Out-of-bounds Read
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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