CVE-2024-55553Network attack vector

Route-processing denial of service via full-RIB revalidation

Published Jan 6, 2025 · Updated Jan 23, 2025

Denial of service in FRRouting allows remote attackers to degrade route handling through large bursts of RTR updates. An overflow on rpki_sync_socket_rtr makes bgpd_sync_callback drain the socket and schedule full-RIB soft reconfiguration instead of revalidating only affected prefixes. The condition requires RPKI/RTR use and enough ROA issuance or withdrawal to exceed the buffer; on large tables, repeated revalidation consumes CPU, delays route handling, and increases BMP traffic.

CVSS severity7.5
High
EPSS probability0.85%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Denial of service in FRRouting allows remote attackers to degrade route handling through large bursts of RTR updates. An overflow on rpki_sync_socket_rtr makes bgpd_sync_callback drain the socket and schedule full-RIB soft reconfiguration instead of revalidating only affected prefixes. The condition requires RPKI/RTR use and enough ROA issuance or withdrawal to exceed the buffer; on large tables, repeated revalidation consumes CPU, delays route handling, and increases BMP traffic.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-55553
Published
Jan 6, 2025
Updated
Jan 23, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-404, T1499.004
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 6, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jan 23, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

7.5CanonicalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
7.5CISA ADP VulnrichmentCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-404Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
T1499.004Application or System Exploitation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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