CVE-2024-5481Network attack vector

Authenticated file copying and directory deletion via esc_dir

Published Jun 7, 2024 · Updated Apr 8, 2026

Path traversal in 10Web Photo Gallery 1.8.23 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to copy arbitrary files or delete directories. The esc_dir function accepts attacker-controlled file-manager paths containing traversal sequences without confining the resolved path to the gallery directory. Administrative access is required by default; premium installations can grant gallery editing to contributors, exposing sensitive files and permitting deletion of the WordPress root directory.

CVSS severity6.8
Medium
EPSS probability0.73%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Path traversal in 10Web Photo Gallery 1.8.23 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to copy arbitrary files or delete directories. The esc_dir function accepts attacker-controlled file-manager paths containing traversal sequences without confining the resolved path to the gallery directory. Administrative access is required by default; premium installations can grant gallery editing to contributors, exposing sensitive files and permitting deletion of the WordPress root directory.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-5481
Published
Jun 7, 2024
Updated
Apr 8, 2026
Vendor
10Web
Product
Photo Gallery by 10Web
Classifications
CWE-22, T1485, T1005
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 7, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 8, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=1.8.23

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

10Web · Photo Gallery by 10Webversion=0 <=1.8.23

Published CVSS scores

6.8WordfenceCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-22Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
T1485Data Destruction
T1005Data from Local System

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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