Elevated code execution via audio object type confusion
Published Dec 11, 2024 · Updated Apr 2, 2026
Type confusion in Apple macOS 13 before 13.7.2, 14 before 14.7.2, and 15 before 15.2 allows local users to execute elevated code. CoreAudio audiohald Mach handlers fetch a HALS_Object using an attacker-controlled identifier, assume it is an ioct object without validating its type, and make a virtual call through the mismatched object. Execution requires a local app to run; successful exploitation escapes its sandbox or gains the privileges of the coreaudiod service.
Summary
What happened
Type confusion in Apple macOS 13 before 13.7.2, 14 before 14.7.2, and 15 before 15.2 allows local users to execute elevated code. CoreAudio audiohald Mach handlers fetch a HALS_Object using an attacker-controlled identifier, assume it is an ioct object without validating its type, and make a virtual call through the mismatched object. Execution requires a local app to run; successful exploitation escapes its sandbox or gains the privileges of the coreaudiod service.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2024-54529
- Published
- Dec 11, 2024
- Updated
- Apr 2, 2026
- Vendor
- Apple
- Product
- macOS
- Classifications
- CWE-94, T1068
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Dec 11, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Apr 2, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=0 <13.7.2
- Affected versionversion=0 <14.7.2
- Affected versionversion=0 <15.2
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Breaking the Sound Barrier Part II exploitfunctional · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
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