Kernel crash via racing MPTCP subflow cleanup
Published Dec 2, 2024 · Updated Aug 5, 2026
Race condition in the MPTCP receive-buffer cleanup path in Linux allows remote attackers to crash the kernel over a network. mptcp_rcv_space_adjust calls tcp_cleanup_rbuf on newly inserted subflows before their handshake completes, allowing a racing recvmsg operation to cause division by zero. A reachable MPTCP flow and timing overlap with in-kernel subflow creation are required; the reported consequence is availability loss only.
Summary
What happened
Race condition in the MPTCP receive-buffer cleanup path in Linux allows remote attackers to crash the kernel over a network. mptcp_rcv_space_adjust calls tcp_cleanup_rbuf on newly inserted subflows before their handshake completes, allowing a racing recvmsg operation to cause division by zero. A reachable MPTCP flow and timing overlap with in-kernel subflow creation are required; the reported consequence is availability loss only.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2024-53122
- Published
- Dec 2, 2024
- Updated
- Aug 5, 2026
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux
- Classifications
- CWE-362, T1499
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Dec 2, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 5, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=5.10
- Affected versionversion=c76c6956566f974bac2470bd72fc22fb923e04a1 <0a9a182ea5c7bb0374e527130fd85024ace7279b
- Affected versionversion=c76c6956566f974bac2470bd72fc22fb923e04a1 <24995851d58c4a205ad0ffa7b2f21e479a9c8527
- Affected versionversion=c76c6956566f974bac2470bd72fc22fb923e04a1 <aad6412c63baa39dd813e81f16a14d976b3de2e8
- Affected versionversion=c76c6956566f974bac2470bd72fc22fb923e04a1 <ce7356ae35943cc6494cc692e62d51a734062b7d
- Affected versionversion=c76c6956566f974bac2470bd72fc22fb923e04a1 <ff825ab2f455299c0c7287550915a8878e2a66e0
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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