CVE-2024-5238Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated SQL injection via unneutralized grade parameter

Published May 23, 2024 · Updated Aug 1, 2024

SQL injection in itsourcecode Complete Web-Based School Management System 1.0 allows remote authenticated users to alter database queries. The /view/timetable_insert_form.php handler uses the grade request parameter in an SQL statement without effective neutralization, allowing crafted input to change the query. A low-privileged application account is required; successful exploitation can read or alter accessible records or interrupt database-backed functions.

CVSS severity5.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.41%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in itsourcecode Complete Web-Based School Management System 1.0 allows remote authenticated users to alter database queries. The /view/timetable_insert_form.php handler uses the grade request parameter in an SQL statement without effective neutralization, allowing crafted input to change the query. A low-privileged application account is required; successful exploitation can read or alter accessible records or interrupt database-backed functions.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-5238
Published
May 23, 2024
Updated
Aug 1, 2024
Vendor
itsourcecode
Product
Complete Web-Based School Management System
Classifications
CWE-89, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 23, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 1, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

itsourcecode · Complete Web-Based School Management Systemversion=1.0

Published CVSS scores

6.3VulDBCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
6.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
6.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
6.5VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
5.3VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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