Kernel crash via overlapping BPF redirect flags
Published Nov 7, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Denial of service in the Linux kernel allows local users to crash the kernel by chaining SKB and XDP redirect paths. The shared bpf_redirect_info.flags field assigns BPF_F_BROADCAST and BPF_F_NEXTHOP the same value, causing the XDP path to misinterpret state left by an SKB neighbor redirect with parameters. Triggering requires privileged local BPF/XDP setup and the affected sequence; the demonstrated consequence is a kernel crash, not data access or modification.
Summary
What happened
Denial of service in the Linux kernel allows local users to crash the kernel by chaining SKB and XDP redirect paths. The shared bpf_redirect_info.flags field assigns BPF_F_BROADCAST and BPF_F_NEXTHOP the same value, causing the XDP path to misinterpret state left by an SKB neighbor redirect with parameters. Triggering requires privileged local BPF/XDP setup and the affected sequence; the demonstrated consequence is a kernel crash, not data access or modification.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2024-50163
- Published
- Nov 7, 2024
- Updated
- May 11, 2026
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux
- Classifications
- T1499
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- admin
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Nov 7, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- May 11, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
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- Affected versionversion=5.14
- Affected versionversion=e624d4ed4aa8cc3c69d1359b0aaea539203ed266 <09d88791c7cd888d5195c84733caf9183dcfbd16
- Affected versionversion=e624d4ed4aa8cc3c69d1359b0aaea539203ed266 <0fca5ed4be8e8bfbfb9bd97845af596bab7192d3
- Affected versionversion=e624d4ed4aa8cc3c69d1359b0aaea539203ed266 <314dbee9fe4f5cee36435465de52c988d7caa466
- Affected versionversion=e624d4ed4aa8cc3c69d1359b0aaea539203ed266 <4e1e428533845d48828bd3875c0e92e8565b9962
- Affected versionversion=e624d4ed4aa8cc3c69d1359b0aaea539203ed266 <cec288e05ceac9a0d3a3a1fd279534b11844c826
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
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Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
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Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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