Kernel memory disclosure and crash via RAPL index
Published Oct 21, 2024 · Updated Aug 5, 2026
Out-of-bounds read in the Linux intel_rapl powercap driver allows local users to disclose kernel memory or crash the system through sysfs. The get_rpi() bounds check accepts NR_RAPL_PRIMITIVES as a valid index, reads one structure past rpi_msr or rpi_tpmi, and then uses its unvalidated id to index rd->regs. World-readable constraint attributes let an unprivileged local user reach the read path without interaction; a garbage register handle can also trigger a kernel oops.
Summary
What happened
Out-of-bounds read in the Linux intel_rapl powercap driver allows local users to disclose kernel memory or crash the system through sysfs. The get_rpi() bounds check accepts NR_RAPL_PRIMITIVES as a valid index, reads one structure past rpi_msr or rpi_tpmi, and then uses its unvalidated id to index rd->regs. World-readable constraint attributes let an unprivileged local user reach the read path without interaction; a garbage register handle can also trigger a kernel oops.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2024-49862
- Published
- Oct 21, 2024
- Updated
- Aug 5, 2026
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux
- Classifications
- CWE-193, T1005, T1499
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Oct 21, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 5, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=6.5
- Affected versionversion=98ff639a7289067247b3ef9dd5d1e922361e7365 <288cbc505e2046638c615c36357cb78bc9fee1e0
- Affected versionversion=98ff639a7289067247b3ef9dd5d1e922361e7365 <6a34f3b0d7f11fb6ed72da315fd2360abd9c0737
- Affected versionversion=98ff639a7289067247b3ef9dd5d1e922361e7365 <851e7f7f14a15f4e47b7d0f70d5c4a2b95b824d6
- Affected versionversion=98ff639a7289067247b3ef9dd5d1e922361e7365 <95f6580352a7225e619551febb83595bcb77ab17
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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