CVE-2024-49359Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated directory listing via unrestricted path parameter

Published Oct 24, 2024 · Updated Oct 25, 2024

Path traversal in ZimaOS 1.2.4 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to list arbitrary server directories through its file API. The /v2_1/file endpoint passes the caller-controlled path parameter to directory-listing logic without restricting it to approved storage roots. A valid session is required, and the demonstrated consequence is disclosure of directory names and filesystem structure, including entries under /etc.

CVSS severity7.5
High
EPSS probability0.97%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Path traversal in ZimaOS 1.2.4 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to list arbitrary server directories through its file API. The /v2_1/file endpoint passes the caller-controlled path parameter to directory-listing logic without restricting it to approved storage roots. A valid session is required, and the demonstrated consequence is disclosure of directory names and filesystem structure, including entries under /etc.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-49359
Published
Oct 24, 2024
Updated
Oct 25, 2024
Vendor
IceWhale Technology Limited
Product
ZimaOS
Classifications
CWE-552, T1083
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 24, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 25, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=1.2.4
  2. Affected versionversion=<= 1.2.4

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

IceWhale Technology Limited · ZimaOSversion=0 <=1.2.4; version=<= 1.2.4

Published CVSS scores

7.5NIST National Vulnerability DatabaseCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
7.5GitHub, Inc.CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-552Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
T1083File and Directory Discovery

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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