Username enumeration via distinct login responses
Published Oct 24, 2024 · Updated Oct 25, 2024
Observable response discrepancy in ZimaOS 1.2.4 and earlier allows remote attackers to enumerate valid usernames through its login API. The /v1/users/login endpoint returns code 10006 for an unknown username but 10013 for a valid username paired with a wrong password. No authentication or user interaction is required; disclosed account names enable targeted credential stuffing or password brute-forcing.
Summary
What happened
Observable response discrepancy in ZimaOS 1.2.4 and earlier allows remote attackers to enumerate valid usernames through its login API. The /v1/users/login endpoint returns code 10006 for an unknown username but 10013 for a valid username paired with a wrong password. No authentication or user interaction is required; disclosed account names enable targeted credential stuffing or password brute-forcing.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2024-49358
- Published
- Oct 24, 2024
- Updated
- Oct 25, 2024
- Vendor
- IceWhale Technology Limited
- Product
- ZimaOS
- Classifications
- CWE-203, T1087
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Oct 24, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Oct 25, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=0 <=1.2.4
- Affected versionversion=<= 1.2.4
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Public exploit references
- GHSA-3f6g-8r88-3mx5 login-response proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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