Unauthenticated system-data disclosure via users/image endpoint
Published Oct 24, 2024 · Updated Oct 25, 2024
Information disclosure in ZimaOS 1.2.4 and earlier allows remote attackers to read installed-app and system details via the users/image API. The /v1/users/image endpoint accepts a filesystem path and returns app_order.json or system.json without authentication or authorization. Network access to the API is sufficient to enumerate installed applications, the OS version, hostname, CPU, and memory for system profiling.
Summary
What happened
Information disclosure in ZimaOS 1.2.4 and earlier allows remote attackers to read installed-app and system details via the users/image API. The /v1/users/image endpoint accepts a filesystem path and returns app_order.json or system.json without authentication or authorization. Network access to the API is sufficient to enumerate installed applications, the OS version, hostname, CPU, and memory for system profiling.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2024-49357
- Published
- Oct 24, 2024
- Updated
- Oct 25, 2024
- Vendor
- IceWhale Technology Limited
- Product
- ZimaOS
- Classifications
- CWE-862, CWE-200, T1592.002, T1592.004
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Oct 24, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Oct 25, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.
Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=0 <=1.2.4
- Affected versionversion=<= 1.2.4
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Unauthenticated users/image GET request proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
Check the software in your environment
Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.
Book a demo