CVE-2024-49357Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated system-data disclosure via users/image endpoint

Published Oct 24, 2024 · Updated Oct 25, 2024

Information disclosure in ZimaOS 1.2.4 and earlier allows remote attackers to read installed-app and system details via the users/image API. The /v1/users/image endpoint accepts a filesystem path and returns app_order.json or system.json without authentication or authorization. Network access to the API is sufficient to enumerate installed applications, the OS version, hostname, CPU, and memory for system profiling.

CVSS severity7.5
High
EPSS probability23.66%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Information disclosure in ZimaOS 1.2.4 and earlier allows remote attackers to read installed-app and system details via the users/image API. The /v1/users/image endpoint accepts a filesystem path and returns app_order.json or system.json without authentication or authorization. Network access to the API is sufficient to enumerate installed applications, the OS version, hostname, CPU, and memory for system profiling.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-49357
Published
Oct 24, 2024
Updated
Oct 25, 2024
Vendor
IceWhale Technology Limited
Product
ZimaOS
Classifications
CWE-862, CWE-200, T1592.002, T1592.004
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 24, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 25, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=1.2.4
  2. Affected versionversion=<= 1.2.4

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

IceWhale Technology Limited · ZimaOSversion=0 <=1.2.4; version=<= 1.2.4

Published CVSS scores

7.5GitHub, Inc.CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-862Missing Authorization
CWE-200Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
T1592.002Gather Victim Host Information: Software
T1592.004Gather Victim Host Information: Client Configurations

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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