CVE-2024-48898Network attack vector

Unauthorized report audience deletion via mismatched IDs

Published Nov 18, 2024 · Updated Nov 18, 2024

Missing authorization in Moodle LMS allows remote authenticated users to delete audiences from reports they are not permitted to manage. The reportbuilder audience deletion endpoint accepted a report ID and an unrelated audience instance ID, then authorized the report and deleted the independently selected audience without verifying that both records belonged together. Access to delete an audience on at least one report is required, and exploitation removes saved audience configuration from a different report without granting access to its contents.

CVSS severity4.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.29%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Missing authorization in Moodle LMS allows remote authenticated users to delete audiences from reports they are not permitted to manage. The reportbuilder audience deletion endpoint accepted a report ID and an unrelated audience instance ID, then authorized the report and deleted the independently selected audience without verifying that both records belonged together. Access to delete an audience on at least one report is required, and exploitation removes saved audience configuration from a different report without granting access to its contents.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-48898
Published
Nov 18, 2024
Updated
Nov 18, 2024
Vendor
Moodle
Product
Moodle LMS
Classifications
CWE-862, T1565.001
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Nov 18, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Nov 18, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <4.1.0
  2. Affected versionversion=4.1.0 <4.1.14
  3. Affected versionversion=4.2.0 <4.2.11
  4. Affected versionversion=4.3.0 <4.3.8
  5. Affected versionversion=4.4.0 <4.4.4

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Moodle · Moodle LMSversion=0 <4.1.0; version=4.1.0 <4.1.14; version=4.2.0 <4.2.11; version=4.3.0 <4.3.8; version=4.4.0 <4.4.4

Published CVSS scores

4.3NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
6.5CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-862Missing Authorization
T1565.001Stored Data Manipulation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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