CVE-2024-48746Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Remote code execution via client-controlled system prompts

Published Nov 5, 2024 · Updated Nov 6, 2024

Prompt injection in Lens Visual integration with Power BI 4.0.0.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code through its chat API. The /api/chat/v2 endpoint trusts client-supplied AIMessages as system instructions, letting crafted prompts direct the model to decode and run Python code. Unauthenticated network access is sufficient; successful exploitation executes commands on the service and can expose its data.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability0.77%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
Coverage for this vulnerability

See if you're affected

Explore vulnerability checks for your environment with Hinoki.

Book a demo

Summary

What happened

Prompt injection in Lens Visual integration with Power BI 4.0.0.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code through its chat API. The /api/chat/v2 endpoint trusts client-supplied AIMessages as system instructions, letting crafted prompts direct the model to decode and run Python code. Unauthenticated network access is sufficient; successful exploitation executes commands on the service and can expose its data.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-48746
Published
Nov 5, 2024
Updated
Nov 6, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-77, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Nov 5, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Nov 6, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

9.8CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-77Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

See the directory against your own environment.

Your stack

Check the software in your environment

Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.

Book a demo