Service outage via unbounded multipart field buffering
Published Oct 15, 2024 · Updated Nov 21, 2024
Resource exhaustion in Kludex Starlette before 0.40.0 allows remote attackers to crash or stall services via oversized multipart fields. MultiPartParser treats parts without a filename as text fields and repeatedly appends their bytes without a size limit, causing excessive copying and memory growth. The application must parse attacker-supplied multipart forms; concurrent requests can force swapping, halt processing, or trigger an out-of-memory process termination.
Summary
What happened
Resource exhaustion in Kludex Starlette before 0.40.0 allows remote attackers to crash or stall services via oversized multipart fields. MultiPartParser treats parts without a filename as text fields and repeatedly appends their bytes without a size limit, causing excessive copying and memory growth. The application must parse attacker-supplied multipart forms; concurrent requests can force swapping, halt processing, or trigger an out-of-memory process termination.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2024-47874
- Published
- Oct 15, 2024
- Updated
- Nov 21, 2024
- Vendor
- Kludex
- Product
- Starlette
- Classifications
- CWE-770, T1499.004
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Oct 15, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Nov 21, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=0 <0.40.0
- Affected versionversion=< 0.40.0
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- GHSA-f96h-pmfr-66vw multipart form proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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